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Moving from Australia to United States

A long Pacific haul and one of the harder visa puzzles for an English speaking move. Sort the work visa first, ship by sea to a US coast that fits your destination, then file a clean customs declaration. Here is the honest brief for this corridor.

Last reviewed June 7, 2026
Indicative all in cost
$8,000 to 16,000
2 to 3 bed, shared to sole use, in AUD
Door to door by sea
8 to 14 weeks
door to door, varies by US coast
Typical route
Sea to a US coast
West Coast for the Pacific run, East Coast via Panama
Watch out for
The visa, not the shipping
US work visas gate the timeline

The shipping on this corridor is routine. What catches Australians out is the visa. The United States does not offer Australians an easy long stay route, so almost everything depends on lining up the right status before you go. The good news is that Australia has its own visa class, the E3 specialty occupation visa, which is faster and cheaper than the better known work routes and exists only for Australian nationals. It still needs a graduate level job offer in a specialty occupation, so the job comes first and the container comes second.

On the freight side, choose the US coast that matches where you are settling. A move to California, Washington, or Texas usually sails across the Pacific to Los Angeles or Long Beach. A move to New York, Boston, or the South East often routes through the Panama Canal to an East Coast port, which adds weeks. Get the work visa moving early, because it is the long pole, then book the sailing and prepare your customs file so they arrive together.

AThe real number

What it costs to move from Australia to United States.

What it really costs to ship a household from Australia to the United States in 2026, shown as indicative ranges by home size and method. East Coast destinations cost more because the vessel routes the long way through the Panama Canal.

Home sizeShared containerSole use 20ftSole use 40ft
Studio or 1 bedroom$4,500$8,000$11,000
2 to 3 bedrooms$8,000$13,000$18,000
4 plus bedrooms$14,000$19,000$26,000

Indicative ranges for 2026 in Australian dollars, before full packing, premium insurance, and inland delivery beyond the arrival port. Air freight costs far more and suits only urgent essentials. These are not binding figures.

Four levers move the number on this route. Volume is the biggest, because a shared container is priced by the space you fill, so a hard declutter before the survey saves the most. US coast matters a great deal: a Pacific crossing to Los Angeles or Long Beach is shorter and cheaper than an East Coast shipment that sails through the Panama Canal to New York or Savannah. Season brings a clear premium across the southern winter and the northern summer, roughly May to August, the busy window for international moves, so a shoulder season sailing trims the bill. And final delivery changes the price: trucking a container inland to Denver, Chicago, or a walk up apartment costs more than a ground floor delivery near the port.

BThe timeline

A realistic schedule, working back from the sailing.

Work back from the sailing. On this corridor the US work visa is the long pole, so begin it first, then book surveys and prepare the customs paperwork.

12 to 16 weeks out

Secure the visa

Lock in your US status before anything ships. For most Australians that means an E3 specialty occupation visa with a graduate level job offer, where the employer files a Labor Condition Application and you interview at a US consulate. Other routes include the L1 intracompany transfer and family based options.

8 to 10 weeks out

Get binding surveys

Have movers run video or in home surveys for an accurate volume, then compare shared container and sole use quotes on a like for like basis. Confirm the sailing and the US arrival port that fits your destination, Pacific or via Panama.

4 to 6 weeks out

Build the customs file

Prepare your packing inventory with values, your passport and visa, and the CBP forms your agent will lodge. Arrange pet paperwork early, since dogs and cats need a microchip, a current rabies vaccination, and a CDC and USDA compliant health certificate.

Moving week

Pack and load

The packing crew arrives one to two days before collection. Goods are inventoried, sealed, and trucked to the Australian departure port for loading onto the vessel.

Arrival plus 2 to 4 weeks

Clear customs and deliver

Your goods clear US customs against your declaration, then are trucked inland, delivered, and unpacked. Apply for a Social Security number once you are settled, since it unlocks banking and most services.

CCustoms and import

Clearing your goods into United States.

The United States sits outside any customs union with Australia, so your household goods are declared to U.S. Customs and Border Protection on arrival. People moving to the United States can normally bring used household and personal effects free of duty, provided the goods were owned and used abroad and are for your continued personal use rather than for sale.

The paperwork your agent lodges centres on the CBP declaration for unaccompanied articles, supported by your packing inventory with values, your passport, and your visa. Goods you have owned and used for at least a year are the cleanest case. New items, or anything bought shortly before the move, can attract duty, so keep receipts and declare honestly. Your shipping agent usually files the entry, but you assemble the inventory and supporting papers.

Some categories sit outside the relief. Alcohol and tobacco face limits and federal and state rules, firearms need permits and are tightly controlled, and food, plants, and certain woods are restricted or prohibited under agriculture rules. Vehicles must meet US safety and emissions standards, which most Australian cars do not, so importing is rarely worthwhile and buying locally is usually simpler. Pets enter under CDC and USDA rules with a microchip, a current rabies vaccination, and the required health certificate.

Verify before you moveCustoms rules change and are applied case by case. Confirm the current duty treatment, exact document list, and restricted items with U.S. Customs and Border Protection, the CBP or a licensed customs agent before you ship.
DVisa and residency

How Australians actually move to United States.

Australian citizens can visit the United States visa free under the Visa Waiver Program for short trips, but living and working there needs a visa arranged before you go. These are the routes most Australian movers use.

E3 specialty occupation visaAustralia only

A visa class reserved for Australian nationals with a graduate level job offer in a specialty occupation. It is faster and cheaper than the broader work visas and renews in two year increments.

Basis
US job offer
Degree
Bachelor or higher
Term
Two years, renewable
Family
Spouse can work
L1 intracompany transferCompany moves

For employees of a company with US and Australian operations who transfer to the US arm in a managerial or specialised role. The employer petitions on your behalf.

Basis
Internal transfer
Employer
Petitions
Role
Manager or specialist
Path
Can lead to a green card
Family basedRelatives

For spouses, children, and certain relatives of US citizens or permanent residents. Timelines vary widely by category and country, so check where your category stands before planning.

Basis
Family ties
Sponsor
US citizen or resident
Wait
Category dependent
Result
Often residence
Employer green cardPermanent

Employment based permanent residence sponsored by a US employer through a multi step labor and petition process. It is slower but ends in a green card.

Basis
Employer sponsorship
Steps
Labor, petition, visa
Time
Often long
Result
Permanent residence
Not immigration adviceIncome thresholds and rules change and depend on your circumstances. Confirm the current requirements with the official government source and take professional advice before you apply.
MChoosing a mover

How to choose a mover for this route, with no names attached.

This site never names, ranks, or recommends a moving company. Instead, here is the neutral checklist that separates a safe international mover from a risky one. Apply it to every quote you receive.

1FIDI or IAM affiliation. Membership of FIDI (with the FAIM quality standard) or IAM signals audited financial and operational standards for international household moves.
2Real experience on this exact route. Ask how many moves they ran on this corridor in the last year and which port and clearing agent they use at the destination.
3A binding pre move survey. A proper video or in home survey produces an accurate volume and a quote that will not balloon later. Decline estimates made sight unseen.
4Clear insurance terms. Read what marine transit cover includes, the valuation basis, the excess, and how claims are handled. Get it in writing.
5Independent reviews. Look for consistent, recent reviews that mention customs clearance and delivery, not just collection day.
6Like for like scope. Make every quote cover the same services, the same volume, and the same insurance so the prices are actually comparable.
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QCommon questions

Questions people ask about this move.

How much does it cost to move from Australia to the United States?

As indicative ranges for 2026, a 2 to 3 bedroom move runs roughly 8,000 to 13,000 Australian dollars by shared container and up to 18,000 for a sole use 40ft container, before packing, insurance, and inland delivery. East Coast destinations cost more because the vessel routes through the Panama Canal. Get a binding quote from a survey.

How long does shipping from Australia to the United States take?

Plan on eight to fourteen weeks door to door. A Pacific crossing to Los Angeles or Long Beach is at the shorter end, while an East Coast arrival through the Panama Canal sits at the longer end. Add customs clearance and inland delivery. Summer is the busy season, so book early to protect your dates.

Do I pay duty on my furniture moving to the United States?

Usually not. Used household goods that you have owned and used abroad and are bringing for your own continued use are commonly admitted free of duty by U.S. Customs and Border Protection. You lodge a declaration for unaccompanied articles with an inventory. New items can attract duty, so keep receipts and verify the current rules first.

What visa do Australians need to move to the United States?

You need a US visa arranged before you go. The signature Australian route is the E3 specialty occupation visa, which needs a graduate level job offer and is reserved for Australian nationals. Other routes include the L1 intracompany transfer, family based visas, and employer sponsored green cards. This is not immigration advice, so confirm current requirements officially.

Can I bring my car from Australia to the United States?

It is rarely worthwhile. US safety and emissions standards are strict, and most Australian market vehicles do not meet them without expensive modification, plus the steering side differs. Importing also triggers compliance paperwork and possible duty. Most movers sell up and buy locally.

Do I need a Social Security number in the United States?

Yes, for most of daily life. Once you arrive on a work visa you apply for a Social Security number through the Social Security Administration, and it unlocks payroll, banking, credit, and tax. Apply soon after arrival, since many services stall without it.