United States cityscape
Index / Origins / United States
USAOrigin guide · updated June 2026

Moving abroad from the United States

Where Americans actually move and why, the tax and exit realities of leaving, what international shipping costs, which ports matter and how to compare movers without the sales noise.

Top destinations
Portugal, Spain, Mexico
by volume
Indicative move cost
$4,000 to 16,000
varies by destination
Tax catch
Worldwide filing
citizens keep filing
Main ports
NY, Savannah, LA
sea freight hubs
AThe landscape

How people from United States actually move abroad

More Americans are living abroad than at any point in recent memory, and the reasons cluster into a few clear patterns. Retirees stretch a pension or savings further in Portugal, Spain, Mexico, Costa Rica and Panama, where the climate is kind and healthcare is good and affordable. Remote workers and entrepreneurs head to the United Arab Emirates, Portugal, Thailand and Mexico for tax, cost or lifestyle reasons. Professionals follow company transfers to the United Kingdom, Germany, Singapore and Switzerland. And a steady stream of people with European or Latin American heritage return to ancestral countries that offer citizenship by descent.

The most travelled corridors out of the United States are to Portugal, Spain, the United Kingdom, Mexico, Canada, Germany and the United Arab Emirates. Each behaves very differently. A move to Mexico or Canada can go overland, while Europe and the Gulf go by sea container or, for the urgent and the light, by air. The maths of your move depends almost entirely on the destination, which is why the corridor guides below are written one country at a time.

Be realistic about what is hard. The shipping is the easy part. The harder parts are the destination visa, the destination customs paperwork and, uniquely for Americans, the tax thread that follows you wherever you go.

BLeaving well

What moving out of United States involves

The United States does not make you deregister when you leave, but it does keep a claim on you that most other countries do not. American citizens and green card holders are taxed on their worldwide income regardless of where they live, so you keep filing a US federal return every year even after you move. Tools such as the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion and the Foreign Tax Credit usually prevent double taxation, but the filing obligation itself does not go away.

Two reporting duties catch people out. If your foreign financial accounts together exceed a low threshold at any point in the year, you must file an FBAR, the Foreign Bank Account Report, with FinCEN. Larger foreign assets can also trigger FATCA reporting on your tax return. Separately, some states are sticky about residency: a handful will keep treating you as a resident for state tax until you cut clear ties, so plan your state exit deliberately.

On the practical side, set up mail forwarding or a reliable US address, keep at least one US bank and card open because some services require them, and tell the IRS your new address. The shipping market is mature: major household goods leave through ports such as New York and Newark, Savannah, Houston, Los Angeles and Long Beach, and Miami for Latin America, and reputable international movers belonging to FIDI or IAM run every major corridor.

Exit note · Verify before you moveThis is general information and not legal, tax, or immigration advice. Rules change. Confirm the current position with the official authority or a qualified adviser before you commit.
CWhat it costs

A cost overview for moving abroad from United States

Costs from the United States swing widely by destination and distance. The indicative ranges below are all in sea freight estimates for 2026, by home size, to give you a planning anchor before you get a binding survey.
Destination regionStudio or 1 bed (USD)2 to 3 bed (USD)4 plus bed (USD)
Canada and Mexico, overland2,500 to 5,0004,500 to 9,0008,000 to 15,000
Western Europe, by sea3,500 to 6,5006,500 to 13,00012,000 to 22,000
Gulf and Middle East4,000 to 7,0007,500 to 14,00013,000 to 24,000
Asia and Pacific4,500 to 8,0008,500 to 16,00015,000 to 28,000

Indicative 2026 ranges for full service sea freight including export packing and destination clearance. Season, exact cities, volume and access change the figure. Air freight costs several times more by volume.

For a like for like view of what a move out of the United States really costs, including the hidden charges people forget such as destination delivery surcharges, storage and customs handling, read our dedicated cost guide. Then use the corridor guide for your exact destination, because the customs and visa rules that shape your timeline are country specific.

Compare vetted international movers

Get quotes for your move from United States

Tell us where in United States you are starting, where you are heading and your move size. We pass your request only to vetted international movers who run your route, with no obligation.

Free and no obligation. Your details are shared only with vetted movers for this route.

DChoosing a mover

How to choose an international mover from United States

We never name or rank moving companies anywhere on this site, so here is how to choose one yourself. Look first for membership of FIDI or IAM, the international bodies whose members are financially vetted and audited against operational standards. Then check for real experience on your specific corridor, because a mover who regularly ships to your destination will know its customs quirks and required documents.

Always insist on a binding pre move survey, by video if needed, so the volume in your quote is accurate and the quotes are comparable. Read the insurance terms carefully: the valuation basis, the exclusions and how claims are actually handled. Weight independent reviews toward the claims and delivery experience rather than the sales pitch. When you request quotes through this page, ask every mover the same set of questions so you can compare like for like.

+Common questions

Questions people ask before they move

How much does it cost to move abroad from the United States?

It depends heavily on destination. Indicative 2026 sea freight for a two to three bedroom home runs from about 4,500 US dollars to Canada or Mexico up to roughly 16,000 US dollars to Asia or the Pacific, before air freight, which costs several times more by volume. Get a binding survey for your route.

Do I still pay US taxes if I live abroad?

Generally yes. US citizens and green card holders file a federal return on worldwide income wherever they live. The Foreign Earned Income Exclusion and Foreign Tax Credit usually prevent double taxation, but the filing requirement remains. This is general information, not tax advice.

What is an FBAR and do I need to file one?

An FBAR is the Foreign Bank Account Report filed with FinCEN. If the combined balance of your foreign financial accounts exceeds the reporting threshold at any time in the year, you must file it. It is separate from your tax return. Confirm your obligations with a tax professional.

Which US ports handle international moves?

Major household goods leave through New York and Newark, Savannah, Houston, Los Angeles and Long Beach, with Miami serving much of Latin America. Your mover routes through whichever port best fits your origin city and destination.

How far ahead should I book an international move?

For a sea freight move, start about eight to twelve weeks out. The long pole is usually the destination visa, not the shipping, so begin that process first and let the move planning follow it.

EEvery destination

Compare every corridor out of United States

Every guide below is written for that exact pair, ordered roughly by how many people make the move. Pick your destination to see the real costs, customs rules and timeline.

United States to Portugal view United States to Spain view United States to United Kingdom view United States to Australia view United States to Canada view United States to Germany view United States to Netherlands view United States to France view United States to Switzerland view United States to United Arab Emirates view United States to New Zealand view United States to Ireland view United States to Italy view United States to Sweden view United States to Norway view United States to Denmark view United States to Austria view United States to Singapore view United States to Japan view United States to Thailand view United States to Mexico view United States to Costa Rica view United States to Panama view United States to Greece view United States to Cyprus view United States to Malta view United States to Belgium view United States to Finland view United States to Czechia view United States to Poland view United States to Hungary view United States to Croatia view United States to Saudi Arabia view United States to Qatar view United States to Israel view United States to South Korea view United States to Malaysia view United States to Indonesia view United States to Vietnam view United States to Philippines view United States to Turkey view United States to Georgia view United States to Albania view United States to Montenegro view United States to Serbia view United States to Romania view United States to Bulgaria view United States to Estonia view United States to Latvia view United States to Lithuania view United States to Slovenia view United States to Slovakia view United States to Luxembourg view United States to Iceland view United States to Brazil view United States to Argentina view United States to Chile view United States to Colombia view United States to Ecuador view United States to Uruguay view United States to Paraguay view United States to Dominican Republic view United States to Morocco view United States to Egypt view United States to South Africa view United States to Kenya view United States to Mauritius view United States to India view United States to Sri Lanka view United States to Nepal view United States to China view United States to Hong Kong view United States to Taiwan view United States to Cambodia view United States to Laos view United States to Fiji view United States to Bahrain view United States to Oman view United States to Kuwait view
The Relocation Brief

One honest email a month for people moving abroad.

Real cost data, corridor by corridor customs changes, and the bureaucratic gotchas worth knowing before you book. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We review this guide as customs, visa and cost conditions change.

Last reviewed: 30 March 2026. We refresh this guide as costs, customs, and visa rules change.